【考点识别】
_____前是“名词”或“代词”或“,”是定语从句
【解题思路】
第一步:看_____后有没有主宾(空后的动词前后有没有名词或代词)
没有,用关系代词(which/who/that);
有,用关系副词(when/where/whose)
第二步:翻译,看先行词(人、物;时间、地点)
【注意】
1. 先行词在从句中作宾语时,which/who/that可以省略
2. 有“,”不填that
3. 看到point/cases/stay填where
4. 无,缺主语或宾语时用that
【考点1】关系代词和关系副词区别问题
【经典例题】
1. This is the small city _____I visited last year.
A. that B. which C. X D. where
2. This is the small city _____I stayed last year.
A. that B. which C. X D. where
【针对练习】
1. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.
2. After graduating from college,I took some time off to go traveling, _____ turned out to be a wise decision.
3. My friend showed me round the town, _____ was very kind of him.
4. The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
5. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.
6. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his wildest dream.
7. I walked in our garden, _____Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
8. After graduation she reached a point in her career ______she needed to decide what to do.
9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ______beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
10. I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.